A numeral is simply a number, those terms are synonymous. A variable is a term in a mathematical expression, usually a letter (X being the most popular) which has a numerical value that is not known but can be calculated. For example in the equation
X + 3 = 10, the term X is a variable, and the numbers 3 and 10 are both numerals. If you solve this equation the answer is that X = 7 (and you will easily see that by replacing the letter X with the number 7, you get a true statement which is that 7 + 3 = 10).
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A monomial is an expression that is either:1) a numeral,2) a variable,or 3) the product of a numeral and one or more variables.A variable can be thought of as the product of the numeral 1 and the variable, thus making it a monomial.
the coefficient
An exponent is a numeral used to tell how many times a number is used as a factor.
Exactly as it is 5 but as a Roman numeral it is V
The Roman numeral 6 is represented by the letter "VI" in the Roman numeral system.