amplitude
The length of the pendulum is measured from the pendulum's point of suspension to the center of mass of its bob. Its amplitude is the string's angular displacement from its vertical or its equilibrium position.
The mass of the pendulum, the length of string, and the initial displacement from the rest position.
At the instant just past 2 seconds, the pendulum is at its maximum displacement from the equilibrium position, indicating it is momentarily at rest before changing direction. The velocity of the pendulum is zero at this point, and the restoring force is at its maximum, pulling it back towards the equilibrium. The pendulum is experiencing maximum potential energy and minimum kinetic energy at this moment.
Actually, the period of a pendulum does depend slightly on the amplitude. But at low amplitudes, it almost doesn't depend on the amplitude at all. This is related to the fact that in such a case, the restoring force - the force that pulls the pendulum back to its center position - is proportional to the displacement. That is, if the pendulum moves away further, the restoring force will also be greater.
transformation Displacement
The length of the pendulum is measured from the pendulum's point of suspension to the center of mass of its bob. Its amplitude is the string's angular displacement from its vertical or its equilibrium position.
The maximum angular displacement of a pendulum is typically 90 degrees away from its equilibrium position. This is the point where the pendulum has the greatest potential energy before swinging back.
The maximum displacement on a pendulum occurs at the equilibrium position, where the pendulum swings away from the vertical position to its farthest point. This is where the potential energy is at its maximum before being converted to kinetic energy.
The amplitude of a pendulum can be determined by measuring the maximum angle the pendulum swings away from its resting position. This angle represents the maximum displacement of the pendulum from its equilibrium position.
The restoring force acting on a swing pendulum is due to gravity pulling the pendulum back towards the equilibrium position. This force is proportional to the displacement of the pendulum from equilibrium, causing the pendulum to oscillate back and forth.
No, the time period of oscillation does not depend on the displacement from the equilibrium position. The time period is only affected by the mass and stiffness of the system and is constant for a given system. The amplitude of oscillation does affect the maximum displacement from the equilibrium position.
The maximum amplitude of a pendulum at equilibrium is the distance from the resting position to the furthest point the pendulum swings away from the vertical position.
The equilibrium position in a pendulum is the position where the pendulum comes to rest when there is no external force acting on it. This is typically when the pendulum bob is hanging straight down directly below its suspension point. At this position, the gravitational force is balanced by the tension in the pendulum string.
A pendulum's motion is governed by the principles of gravity and inertia. When a pendulum is displaced from its resting position, gravity pulls it back towards equilibrium, causing it to oscillate. The length of the pendulum and the angle of displacement influence its period of oscillation.
Did you mean harmonic motion? Harmonic motion is periodic motion controlled by a force that delays movement in proportion to the amount of displacement that comes from an balanced position. An example with be a pendulum that swings back and forth.
The mass of the pendulum, the length of string, and the initial displacement from the rest position.
The bottom of the pendulum swing is called the equilibrium position.