Direction of the electric field vector is the direction of the force experienced by a charged particle in an external electric field.
for a vector quantity it must have both magnitude and direction and since it has both magnitude and direction it is therefore considered a vector
No,because electric field (force/charge) is a vector quantity, i.e. , it has both magnitude as well as direction.
In mathematics, a field is a set with certain operators (such as addition and multiplication) defined on it and where the members of the set have certain properties. In a vector field, each member of this set has a value AND a direction associated with it. In a scalar field, there is only vaue but no direction.
Because to completely describe it you must know both how strong it is (magnitude) and in what direction it points.
Any vector quantity does. Examples of vector quantities include but are not limited to . . . - Displacement - Velocity - Acceleration - Torque - Force - Electric field - Momentum - Poynting vector
Electric field is a vector quantity, as it has both magnitude and direction. The direction of the electric field at a point is the direction of the force that a positive test charge would experience if placed at that point.
Because if you place a small object with a small electric charge in the field and release it, there's a definite direction in which it will move under the influence of the field. The direction in which a positive test-charge tries to move is defined as the direction of the electric field at that point. Since it has both a magnitude and a direction, it has all the qualifications to be recognized as a vector, and to be granted all the rights and privileges attendant thereto.
The strength of the electric field is a scalar quantity. But it's the magnitude of thecomplete electric field vector.At any point in space, the electric field vector is the strength of the force, and thedirection in which it points, that would be felt by a tiny positive charge located there.
for a vector quantity it must have both magnitude and direction and since it has both magnitude and direction it is therefore considered a vector
From an electric field vector at one point, you can determine the direction of the electrostatic force on a test charge of known sign at that point. You can also determine the magnitude of the electrostatic force exerted per unit charge on a test charge at that point.
It has plenty of direction. The direction of the electric field at any point in it is the direction of the force that would be felt by an infinitesimally small positive charge placed at that point.
An electric field is a vector because it has both magnitude and direction, which are necessary to describe its effect on charged particles. Voltage, on the other hand, is a scalar quantity because it only has magnitude and does not have a specific direction associated with it.
Yes, electric field intensity is a vector quantity because it has both magnitude and direction. The direction of the electric field intensity indicates the direction of the force that a positive test charge would experience if placed in that field.
No, the direction of the electric force on a charge is along the electric field vector and not necessarily tangent to the field line. The force on a charge will be in the same direction as the electric field if the charge is positive, and opposite if the charge is negative.
This is the electric field vector of a plane-wave light beam of angular frequency ω=2πc/λ travelling in the direction of a unit vector n with velocity c: E=E(0) exp [-iω(t-n·r/c)]
Scalar
No,because electric field (force/charge) is a vector quantity, i.e. , it has both magnitude as well as direction.