Extraneous variables are factors other than the independent variable that can influence the dependent variable, potentially skewing the results of an experiment. Confounding variables are a specific type of extraneous variable that is related to both the independent and dependent variables, making it difficult to determine the true effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable. Both types of variables can threaten the internal validity of a study if not properly controlled.
Extraneous variable a.k.a. Confounding vaiable is a variable that affects an independent variable n also afects a dependent variable at d same time confounding relatnship btn the independent and dependent variable. Mediating variable a.k.a. Intervening variable, it is a variable forming a link btn two variables that are causualy conected.
ask your hand
In any experiment there are many kinds of variables that will effect the experiment. The independent variable is the manipulation for the experiment and the dependent variable is the measure you take from that experiment. Confounding variables are things in which have an effect on the dependent variable, but were taken into account in the experimental design. For example, you want to know if Drug X has an effect on causing sleep. The experimenter must take care to design the experiment so that he can be very sure that the subjects in the study fell asleep because of the influence of his Drug X, and that the sleepiness was not caused by other factors. Those other factors would be confounding variables.
jewlrey, medications, movement, lead placement, metal buttons,
Possible variables can include independent variables, which are manipulated in experiments, and dependent variables, which are measured outcomes. Other types include controlled variables, which are kept constant to ensure a fair test, and extraneous variables, which could unintentionally affect results. Additionally, categorical variables represent distinct groups, while continuous variables can take on a range of values. Identifying and managing these variables is crucial for accurate research and analysis.
Extraneous variable a.k.a. Confounding vaiable is a variable that affects an independent variable n also afects a dependent variable at d same time confounding relatnship btn the independent and dependent variable. Mediating variable a.k.a. Intervening variable, it is a variable forming a link btn two variables that are causualy conected.
no the variables cant be controlled.
We controlled the independent variable (the variable we manipulated) to observe its effect on the dependent variable (the variable we measured). We also controlled for any potential confounding variables that could influence the results. Additionally, we ensured consistency in experimental conditions to eliminate any extraneous variables that could impact the outcome.
ask your hand
Independent Variables, Dependent Variables and Extraneous Variables.
In any experiment there are many kinds of variables that will effect the experiment. The independent variable is the manipulation for the experiment and the dependent variable is the measure you take from that experiment. Confounding variables are things in which have an effect on the dependent variable, but were taken into account in the experimental design. For example, you want to know if Drug X has an effect on causing sleep. The experimenter must take care to design the experiment so that he can be very sure that the subjects in the study fell asleep because of the influence of his Drug X, and that the sleepiness was not caused by other factors. Those other factors would be confounding variables.
A situation-relevant confounding variable is a third variable that is related to both the independent and dependent variables being studied, which can lead to a spurious relationship between them. It is crucial to identify and control for situation-relevant confounding variables in research to ensure that the true relationship between the variables of interest is accurately captured.
To eliminate confounding variables, or variables that were not controlled and damaged the validity of the experiment by affecting the dependent and independent variable, the experimenter should plan ahead. They should run many checks before actually running an experiment.
Confounding variables on a questionnaire refer to factors that may influence the relationship between the variables being studied. For example, participant demographics, question wording, or response bias could confound the results. It is important to identify and control for these variables to ensure accurate and reliable data analysis.
Variables that may affect the results of an experiment are described by the umbrella term "extraneous variable". extraneous variables that actually affect the result without experimenter knowledge is called a confounding variables eg. if the experimenter is testing verbal recall performance, hair color is not going to effect the results. hair color is an extraneous variable, but not compound. but whether or not a subject had a good nights sleep can have a huge effect on the ability to remember words. therefore sleep is a compound variable.
extraneous variable
In statistics. a confounding variable is one that is not under examination but which is correlated with the independent and dependent variable. Any association (correlation) between these two variables is hidden (confounded) by their correlation with the extraneous variable. A simple example: The proportion of black-and-white TV sets in the UK and the greyness of my hair are negatively correlated. But that is not because the TV sets are becoming colour sets and so my hair is loosing colour, nor the other way around. It is simply that both are correlated with the passage of time. Time is the confounding variable in this example.