yacht this was the original answer but this can refer to a powered vessel too. As in motor yacht. A one masted fore and aft rigged vessel is called a sloop and can have various sail plans e.g. Gaff rigged, bermudian rigged
vessel
You call them principal square roots.
Perfect Square
The principal square root.
Brig - a two masted vessel square rigged on both masts
That would be the Caravel.
A barque a sailing ship, typically with three masts, in which the foremast and mainmast are square-rigged and the mizzenmast is rigged fore-and-aft.
boat, vessel, sailing ships:barque, or bark - at least three masts, fore-and-aft rigged mizzen mastbarquentine - at least three masts with all but the foremost fore-and-aft riggedbilander - a ship or brig with a lug-rigged mizzen sailbrig - two masts square rigged (may have a spanker on the aftermost)brigantine - two masts, with the foremast square-riggedcaravelcarrackclipper - a square-rigged merchant ship of the 1840-50s designed for speedy passagescog - plank built, one mast, square riggedcorvette - an imprecise term for a small, often ship-rigged vesselcutter - Fore-and-aft rigged, single mast with two headsailsdhow a lateen-rigged merchant or fishing vesseldinghy - a small open boat, usually one mastfrigate - a ship-rigged European warship with a single gundeck, designed for commerce-raiding and reconnaissancefishing smackfluyt - a Dutch oceangoing merchant vessel, rigged similarly to a galleonfull-rigged ship - three or more masts, all of them square riggedgalleon - a large, primarily square-rigged vessel of the sixteenth and seventeenth centurieshermaphrodite brig - similar to a brigantine
yacht this was the original answer but this can refer to a powered vessel too. As in motor yacht. A one masted fore and aft rigged vessel is called a sloop and can have various sail plans e.g. Gaff rigged, bermudian rigged
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A single-masted sailing vessel is called a 'sloop-rigged' vessel.
It depends on the vessel and how it is rigged
A single-masted sailing vessel is called a 'sloop-rigged' vessel.
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The USS Constitution is a 3-masted Heavy Frigate. In sailing, the masts (bow to stern) on a square-rigged sailing vessel are the Foremast, Mainmast, and the Mizzenmast.
Ketch, sloop ---\\\--- Sorry, but a sloop has only one mast, a ketch only carries two. Brigs, barques, brigantines, carracks and square-riggers are different types of traditionally-rigged three-masted ships.