wha does time constant really mean in term of system performance
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Yes, 6 and 9y are unlike terms. The 6 is a constant and 9y is constant attached to a variable.
if the slope of offer curves is constant, the terms of trad will
It means something that doesn't change, like a number.
It is -10.
Independence:The equations of a linear system are independent if none of the equations can be derived algebraically from the others. When the equations are independent, each equation contains new information about the variables, and removing any of the equations increases the size of the solution set.Consistency:The equations of a linear system are consistent if they possess a common solution, and inconsistent otherwise. When the equations are inconsistent, it is possible to derive a contradiction from the equations, such as the statement that 0 = 1.Homogeneous:If the linear equations in a given system have a value of zero for all of their constant terms, the system is homogeneous.If one or more of the system's constant terms aren't zero, then the system is nonhomogeneous.