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Data transmitted over the Internet is broken into Packets when transmitted over the Internet or other network.
One method of translating data into code is by using encoding techniques. Encoding is the process of transforming data into a format that can be easily processed or transmitted by a computer. Common encoding methods include binary encoding, ASCII encoding, and Unicode encoding. These methods assign numeric values or patterns to represent the data, allowing it to be stored or transmitted as code.
A parity generator checks the data to be transmitted and outputs a 0(parity bit) if the number of logic 1's in the data is even, and a logic 0 if the number is odd. So a checker takes the transmitted data and the parity bit and will compare the two, and if they are both of the same logic then the you can conclude that the data was recieved succesfully(i.e no bits were lost during transmission). Parity checker/generator use the exact same devices, but with one comparing instead of generating.
The larger number is bigger in this case. More MB means more storage space, or more data has to be transmitted.
Binary data refers to data that is represented using only two possible values, typically 0 and 1. This is the fundamental language of computers, where everything is ultimately represented in binary form. On the other hand, digital data is a broader term that encompasses any data that is stored or transmitted in discrete, non-continuous values. While binary data is a specific type of digital data, digital data can also include other numeral systems like decimal or hexadecimal.