mercator
It is called a landform.
The branch of mathematics that deals with the measurement of the Earth is called "geodesy." It involves the study of the Earth's geometric shape, orientation in space, and gravitational field. Geodesy combines principles from geometry, physics, and engineering to accurately measure and represent the Earth's surface, enabling applications in navigation, mapping, and understanding tectonic movements.
The terrestrial coordinate system is a geographic coordinate system used to specify locations on the Earth's surface using latitude and longitude. Latitude measures the distance north or south of the Equator, while longitude measures the distance east or west of the Prime Meridian. This system allows for precise navigation and mapping by providing a standardized framework to identify any point on Earth. It is essential for various applications, including cartography, navigation, and geographical information systems (GIS).
They project the surface of a sphere (the Earth) using a projection. Often the latitudes and longitudes are mapped onto the coordinate plane for small area but such projections distort shapes when mapping larger areas.
A globe or a sphere perhaps?
mercator
mercator
mercator
mercator
Its called a projection map
Its called a projection map
projection map
A system of mapping the round earth on a flat surface is called a map projection. Map projections are used to represent the Earth's curved surface on a two-dimensional map. Different map projections have different strengths and weaknesses depending on the purpose of the map.
It is known as cartography.
GPS
Cartography or Geodesy .
it is a robinson projection