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Dispersive power refers to the ability of an optical element, such as a prism, to separate light into its constituent colors based on their wavelengths. It is quantified by the ratio of the difference in the angles of deviation for two wavelengths to the difference in their wavelengths. Resolving power, on the other hand, is the ability of an optical instrument, like a microscope or telescope, to distinguish between closely spaced objects or wavelengths. In essence, while dispersive power focuses on the separation of colors, resolving power emphasizes the detail and clarity in distinguishing features.

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What is dispersive power and resolving power of a grating?

No


What is the difference between dispersive and resolving power of diffraction grating?

The ability of an optical instrument expressed in numerical measure to resolve the image of two nearby points is termed as resolving power. The dispersive power of a diffraction grating is defined as the rate of change of the angle of diffraction with the wavelength of lite. S M SOHEL RANA IU


What is meant by dispersive power of prism?

the dispersive power of prism can be defined as the rate of change of angle of deviation in specific spectrum of light ..


What is dispersive power of a grating?

The dispersive power of a grating refers to its ability to separate different wavelengths of light. It is determined by the formula D = δλ/δθ, where δλ is the change in wavelength and δθ is the change in angle. Gratings with higher dispersive power can separate wavelengths more effectively.


What are the units of dispersive power?

Dispersive power is a dimensionless quantity, indicating the ability of a medium to separate different wavelengths of light. It is often expressed as the ratio of the difference in refractive indices of two wavelengths to the refractive index of a third wavelength. Since it is a ratio of refractive indices, which are also dimensionless, dispersive power has no units.


Can you use a sodium lamp for finding dispersive power of prism?

No, sodium lamps emit monochromatic light, which is not suitable for finding the dispersive power of a prism. To determine the dispersive power of a prism, you need light that contains multiple wavelengths. White light, such as from a sunlight or incandescent lamp, is typically used for this purpose.


What do you understand by the angular dispersive power of grating?

The angular dispersive power of a grating is a measure of its ability to spread out different wavelengths of light as they pass through the grating at different angles. It quantifies how effectively the grating separates colors or wavelengths of light based on their angles of diffraction. A grating with higher angular dispersive power will produce a more pronounced separation of wavelengths or colors.


What is the principle of dispersive power of prism?

It works under the principle of refraction and the phenomenon of dispersion.


What is an Abbe number?

An Abbe number is a number which represents the reciprocal of the dispersive power of a substance with transparent qualities.


Differentiate between resolving power and magnifying power?

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Explain the relationship between the resolving power of the microscope and the wavelength of the light being used?

The resolving power of a microscope is inversely proportional to the wavelength of light being used. This means that as the wavelength of light decreases, the resolving power of the microscope increases. Shorter wavelengths can resolve smaller details, allowing for higher magnification and clearer images.


What is the resolving power of an eagles eye?

45