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Horizontal pressure refers to the lateral force exerted by a fluid or solid material in a horizontal direction. In engineering and geotechnical contexts, it often pertains to the pressure that soil or water exerts on structures like retaining walls or underground structures. This pressure can influence the stability and design of these structures, and it is typically calculated using principles of fluid mechanics and soil mechanics. Understanding horizontal pressure is crucial for ensuring safety and structural integrity in construction projects.

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1w ago

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Why horizontal vessel is kept in low pressure?

because horizontal vessels can't kept a high presssure


What happens to Earth surface when horizontal pressure is applied to rocks?

When a horizontal pressure is applied to rocks, the earth's surface will form lines that are perpendicular to the direction of the pressure. This can be compared to folds in a wrinkled rug lying on a floor.


How is the orientation of foliation related to stress?

The foliation in metamorphic minerals is always perpendicular to the direction of pressure. E.g. Vertical pressure is applied, the foliation will be horizontal, and vice-versa, the pressure is horizontal you get vertical foliation. From yahoo answers


What are the Laws of liquid pressure?

1) Pressure increases with depth 2) Pressure is the same on the same horizontal plane of the liquid 3) Pressure varies with different liquids on the same horizontal plane 4) Pressure is the same in all directions about a point 5) A liquid seeks its own level


What forces initiates horizontal wind?

Horizontal winds are primarily caused by differences in air pressure between high and low pressure systems. Air moves from areas of high pressure to areas of low pressure, creating wind. Other factors such as the rotation of the Earth (Coriolis effect), friction with the Earth's surface, and temperature gradients also influence the direction and speed of horizontal winds.


Why is the pressure on each part of a horizontal line in a liquid the same?

because it is.


What happens to earth's surface when horizontal pressure is applied to rocks?

When a horizontal pressure is applied to rocks, the earth's surface will form lines that are perpendicular to the direction of the pressure. This can be compared to folds in a wrinkled rug lying on a floor.


Why does pressure drop across a horizontal flow pipe?

Pressure drops across a horizontal flow pipe due to frictional losses caused by the roughness of the pipe walls and the viscosity of the fluid. As the fluid flows through the pipe, it experiences resistance, leading to a decrease in pressure along the pipe's length. Additionally, changes in elevation and fluid velocity can also contribute to pressure drops in a horizontal flow pipe.


How does horizontal convergence and divergence affect surface pressure?

Horizontal convergence leads to rising motion and lower surface pressure, as air piles up at the surface. Conversely, horizontal divergence results in sinking motion and higher surface pressure, as air spreads out and departs from the surface. These patterns are key components of atmospheric circulation and can influence weather systems and patterns.


What determines how fast wind blow?

In general, the difference in horizontal pressure in the area.


What are the forces that affect the horizontal movement of air?

The main force that affects the horizontal movement of air is the pressure gradient force, which drives air from areas of higher pressure to areas of lower pressure. Other factors such as the Coriolis effect (due to Earth's rotation) and friction with the surface can also influence the direction and speed of horizontal air movement. These forces collectively contribute to the complex patterns of wind flow in Earth's atmosphere.


Why is there no horizontal buoyant force on a submerged in water?

In a submerged object in water, the buoyant force acts vertically upwards opposite to gravity. This is because the pressure exerted by water increases with depth, leading to a net upward force on the object. There is no horizontal buoyant force because water pressure is isotropic, meaning it acts equally from all directions in a horizontal plane.