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Irregular variation in a time series refers to unpredictable fluctuations that cannot be attributed to trend, seasonal, or cyclical components. These variations are often caused by random, unforeseen events such as natural disasters, economic shocks, or other anomalies. Irregular variations are typically short-term and do not follow a consistent pattern, making them difficult to forecast. They are essential to consider when analyzing time series data, as they can significantly impact overall trends and predictions.

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2w ago

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