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A compound event is any event combining two or more simple events.

The notation for addition rule is: P(A or B) = P(event A occurs or event B occurs or they both occur).

When finding the probability that event A occurs or event B occurs, find the total numbers of ways A can occurs and the number of ways B can occurs, but find the total in such a way that no outcome is counted more than once.

General addition rule is :

P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A and B), where P(A and B) denotes that A and B both occur at the same time as an outcome in a trial procedure.

It is a special addition rule that shows that A and B cannot both occur together, so P(A and B) becomes 0:

If A and B are mutually exclusive, then P(A) or P(B)= P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B)

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Q: What is the Addition Theorem in probability?
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the n partition of A , in B , so the results of summation of all Ai's probabilities which individually intersect with B divided by probability of B is totals theorem, so simply we say if you want to find the probability of any partition is bays theorem and if you have partitions and wants to find the probability of A is Totals theorem. (S.M SINDHI QUCEST LARKANA)


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Consider events A and B. P(A or B)= P(A) + P(B) - P(A and B) The rule refers to the probability that A can happen, or B can happen, or both can happen together. That is what is stated in the addition rule. Often P(A and B ) is zero, if they are mutually exclusive. In this case the rule just becomes P(A or B)= P(A) + P(B).


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How can you state and illustrate the addition multiplication Theorem of Probability?

Addition Theorem The addition rule is a result used to determine the probability that event A or event B occurs or both occur. ; The result is often written as follows, using set notation: : ; where: : P(A) = probability that event A occurs : P(B) = probability that event B occurs : = probability that event A or event B occurs : = probability that event A and event B both occur ; For mutually exclusive events, that is events which cannot occur together: : = 0 ; The addition rule therefore reduces to : = P(A) + P(B) ; For independent events, that is events which have no influence on each other: : ; The addition rule therefore reduces to : ; Example ; Suppose we wish to find the probability of drawing either a king or a spade in a single draw from a pack of 52 playing cards. ; We define the events A = 'draw a king' and B = 'draw a spade' ; Since there are 4 kings in the pack and 13 spades, but 1 card is both a king and a spade, we have: : = 4/52 + 13/52 - 1/52 = 16/52 ; So, the probability of drawing either a king or a spade is 16/52 (= 4/13).MultiplicationTheorem The multiplication rule is a result used to determine the probability that two events, A and B, both occur. The multiplication rule follows from the definition of conditional probability. ; The result is often written as follows, using set notation: : ; where: : P(A) = probability that event A occurs : P(B) = probability that event B occurs : = probability that event A and event B occur : P(A | B) = the conditional probability that event A occurs given that event B has occurred already : P(B | A) = the conditional probability that event B occurs given that event A has occurred already ; For independent events, that is events which have no influence on one another, the rule simplifies to: : ; That is, the probability of the joint events A and B is equal to the product of the individual probabilities for the two events.


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The addition rule of probability states that the probability that one or the other will happen is the probability of one plus the probability of the other. This rule only applies to mutually exclusive events. For example, the probability that a dice roll will be a 3 is 1/6. The probability that the dice roll will be even is 1/2. These are mutually exclusive events as the dice cannot be both 3 and even. Thus the probability of the dice roll coming up either a 3, or even, is 1/2 + 1/6 = 2/3.


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The central limit theorem is one of two fundamental theories of probability. It's very important because its the reason a great number of statistical procedures work. The theorem states the distribution of an average has the tendency to be normal, even when it turns out that the distribution from which the average is calculated is definitely non-normal.


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The addition rule is used when calculating the probability of two mutually exclusive events occurring together. For example, when calculating the probability of rolling a 2 or a 6 on a six-sided die, you would use the addition rule.


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