The Antikythera mechanism is a geared mechanism, believed to have been made by the ancient Greeks, made from bronze in a wooden frame. It was found on 17 May 1902 by archaeologist Spyridon Stais, who was working a shipwreck that had been discovered about 40 metres deep off the Greek island of Antikythera in 1900. Since its discovery, scientists have only been able to theorise over its purpose, as no documentation appears to exist regarding this ancient mechanism. The most widey accepted theory concerning its function is that it was an analog computer designed to model the movements of heavenly objects. Recent working reconstructions of the device support this analysis. The device is all the more impressive for its use of a differential gear, which was previously believed to have only been invented in the 16th century
It is found in many different areas and the mechanism varies according to where it is found.
( 26 December 1791 - 18 October 1871) Was an English inventor who is perceived to be the originator of the programmable computer. His design of the "analytical" and "difference engines". These devices were designed to calculate logarithmic tables to high levels of accuracy to assist marine navigation. More recently the discovery of the Antikythera mechanism (circa 100-150 a.d.) created at the has called into question of his being the first to create a programmable calculating machine. It may be that these devices have been available for millennia and Babbage was simply the most documented example.
The Loop of Henle
The coarse focusing mechanism is the rough focus knob on the microscope. It is used to move the objective lenses toward or away from the specimen.
It is true that a shifter lock mechanism prevents shifting until the break is depressed.
He is credited with inventing the Antikythera mechanism.
The Antikythera mechanism, also known as the "wedge," was discovered in 1901 in an ancient shipwreck off the coast of the Greek island of Antikythera.
The first known analog computer is the antikythera mechanism. It was found underwater in 1900. It is believed to have been made prior to 100BC. Inventor unknown.
Between Greece and Crete there lie the islands of Kythera and Antikythera. In Ancient Greece Kythera was considered the island of Aphrodite, the goddess of love. Quite close south west of Kythera is the Calypso Deep, lying in the Ionian Sea, the deepest point of the Mediterranean Sea (5,267 meters). The small island of Antikythera is well known for the ancient ship wreck that was found there in 1902, unveiling the Antikythera Mechanism. Kythera and Antikythera also form the borderline between the Ionian Sea and the Aegean Sea. More information on the certain areas can be found via the Related Links.
The first known computer was the Antikythera Mechanism, whose inventor unknown was built around 150 to 100 BC.Atanasoff-Berry Computer
The Antikythera mechanism is believed to be the earliest known mechanical analog "computer" by Derek J. de Solla Price. It was designed to calculate astronomical positions. It was discovered in 1901 in the Antikythera wreck off the Greek island of Antikythera, between Kythera and Crete, and has been dated to circa 100 BC. Devices of a level of complexity comparable to that of the Antikythera mechanism would not reappear until a thousand years later.
it was an astronomical calculator. A form of mechanical analog computer. The nordon bombsight was also a form of mechanical analog computer.
Off the coast of the Greek island of Antikythera, sponge diver Elias Stadiatus was lowered into the sea in his bulky diving suit. When he reached the bottom, his eyes widened The Antikythera Mechanism lay under the sea for about 2,000 years, the answer was hidden behind thick mineral deposits.
It is an ancient Greek analogue computer and orrery used to predict astronomical positions and eclipses for calendar and astrological purposes.
Nobody knows. There were gears thousands of years ago.
The first known clockwork mechanism was invented in the 3rd century BC by the ancient Greeks. It was an astronomical device known as the Antikythera mechanism, thought to have been used to track planetary movements and predict celestial events.
It is generally believed by scholars that Archimedes designed the first analog computer circa 100BC, an example of which was found over 100 years ago. The device found, called the Antikythera Mechanism, is a box of hand cut bronze gears that was used to perform astronomical calculations.