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What are parallels and meridians and how are they different?

A "parallel" is a line comprised of all the points on Earth with the same latitude ... the angle measured north or south of the equator. Each parallel is a full circle, that crosses all meridians. A "meridian" is a line comprised of all the points on Earth with the same longitude ... the angle measured east or west from the Prime Meridian. Each meridian is a half- circle, that crosses all parallels.


What cuts each other at 90 degree angles in parallels and meridians?

Parallels and meridians are the lines that make up the Earth's grid system for navigation and mapping. Parallels are lines of latitude that run horizontally, while meridians are lines of longitude that run vertically. They intersect each other at right angles, or 90-degree angles, creating a coordinate system that helps in pinpointing locations on the globe. This grid system is essential for navigation, geography, and various scientific applications.


Why aren't all parallels equal in length like meridians are?

There's a simple answer: The earth is a sphere and the parallels are, well, parallel to each other. So obviously the ones closer to the poles are shorter than the ones closest to the Ecuator. As for the meridians all meet at one point ehich are the poles, so they are all the same length.


Do all parralles and marideans meet at angles other than 90 degrees?

Meridians and circles of latitude (parallels) will meet at an angle of 90 degrees at the equator only. All other crossings will not be 90 degrees as they converge to the two poles. To correct the previous answer: All meridians crossing parallels are not at 90 degrees due to the curvature of the spherical triangle's three sides. However, they will all cross at 90 degrees as viewed each from a specific point in space which would be perpendicular to the earth's N-S axis and directly over (in line) with the meridian.


What is the distance between meridians at the equator?

Assuming the Earth's circumference is 40,075.017 km at the equator, and considering there are 360 meridians which results in 360 meridional regions; 40,075.017/360= ~ 111.32 km = 69.171 miles

Related Questions

What is the angle of intersection of all parallells and meridians on the earth?

90 degrees


What are parallels and meridians and how are they different?

A "parallel" is a line comprised of all the points on Earth with the same latitude ... the angle measured north or south of the equator. Each parallel is a full circle, that crosses all meridians. A "meridian" is a line comprised of all the points on Earth with the same longitude ... the angle measured east or west from the Prime Meridian. Each meridian is a half- circle, that crosses all parallels.


What angle do lines of longitude cross with lines of latitude?

Meridians of constant longitude cross parallels of constant latitude. Parallels of constant latitude cross meridians of constant longitude. At each intersection of a meridian and a parallel, the lines are perpendicular (form 90° angles).


Differences between parallels and meridians?

-- Parallels are associated with latitudes. Meridians are associated with longitudes. -- Parallels are parallel, and no tweo parallels intersect. All meridians intersect all other meridians, at two places. -- Every point on a parallel has the same latitude. Every point on a meridian has the same longitude. -- Every parallel in the same hemisphere has a different length. Every meridian on Earth has the same length. -- Every parallel is a full circle. Every meridian is a semi-circle. -- Every parallel crosses all longitudes. Every meridian crosses all latitudes. -- The distance between two parallels is the same at every longitude. The distance between two meridians depends on the latitude where it's measured. -- To cross all parallels, you only have to travel 12,000 miles. To cross all meridians, you have to travel 24,000 miles.


What is the pattern of parallels and meridians used to give exact locations on the globe?

The pattern of parallels and meridians, also known as latitude and longitude, is used to give exact locations on the globe. Parallels refer to lines of latitude that run parallel to the equator, while meridians refer to lines of longitude that run from the North Pole to the South Pole. By combining these coordinates, we can pinpoint any location on Earth.


What are meridians and parrells?

lines of latitude are parallels and lines of longitude are meridians. latitude lines are circles around the earth running east west (like equator) longitude lines run north - south and they meet at two spots, the north pole and the south pole. Meridians also determine the time at a location on the earth.


What are the meridians and parallels of an anchor ring?

The meridians and parallels of an anchor ring refer to the imaginary lines used to define its orientation and position in space. Meridians are the vertical lines that run from the top to the bottom of the ring, while parallels are the horizontal lines that encircle the ring, akin to lines of latitude and longitude on Earth. These lines help in identifying specific locations on the anchor ring's surface and can be useful in navigation or positioning in various applications.


What cuts each other at 90 degree angles in parallels and meridians?

Parallels and meridians are the lines that make up the Earth's grid system for navigation and mapping. Parallels are lines of latitude that run horizontally, while meridians are lines of longitude that run vertically. They intersect each other at right angles, or 90-degree angles, creating a coordinate system that helps in pinpointing locations on the globe. This grid system is essential for navigation, geography, and various scientific applications.


Another name for latitude lines is?

Lines of longitudes are also called Meridians. These vertical lines are drawn from the North to South poles.The meridian through Greenwich, England, called the Prime Meridian, was set at zero degrees of longitude. The meridian on the opposite side of the earth from Greenwich is called the International Date Line (IDL), which is at roughly 180° longitude.


Why aren't all parallels equal in length like meridians are?

There's a simple answer: The earth is a sphere and the parallels are, well, parallel to each other. So obviously the ones closer to the poles are shorter than the ones closest to the Ecuator. As for the meridians all meet at one point ehich are the poles, so they are all the same length.


What are the advantage of having parallels and meridians?

Parallels and meridians provide a standardized way to identify locations on Earth's surface using latitude and longitude coordinates. They help in accurate navigation, mapping, and determining time zones. Additionally, they facilitate the understanding of Earth's global grid system for various geographic and scientific purposes.


What does the parallel and meridians have in common?

Meridians are lines of longitude. The meridian lines go from the North pole to the South pole, such that all the lines converge at a single point on each pole. These lines measure degrees east and west of the prime meridian, which is located at 0 degrees.