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The new mean would be 7. The mean is the average of the data. (x1+x2+x3+x4+x5+x6+x7+x8+x9+x10)/10=21 [(x1/3)+(x2/3)+(x3/3)+(x4/3)+(x5/3)+(x6/3)+(x7/3)+(x8/3)+(x9/3)+(x10/3)]/10=? [(1/3)(x1+x2+x3+x4+x5+x6+x7+x8+x9+x10)]/10=? [(x1+x2+x3+x4+x5+x6+x7+x8+x9+x10)/10]/3= 21/3=7
The pattern is x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6.... The next two numbers are 120, 720.
You can solve this to the accuracy of your liking by using Newton's method: xn+1 = xn - f(xn) / f'(xn) In this case, we'll say f(x) = x2 - cos(x) f'(x) would then be 2x + sin(x) Let's take a rough guess, and start with x0 = 0.5 x1 = 0.5 - (0.52 - cos(0.5)) / (2(0.5) + sin(0.5)) = 0.92420692729319751536 x2 = x1 - (x12 - cos(x1)) / (2x1 + sin(x1)) = 0.82910575599741780916 x3 = x2 - (x22 - cos(x2)) / (2x2 + sin(x2)) = 0.82414613172819520712 x4 = x3 - (x32 - cos(x3)) / (2x3 + sin(x3)) = 0.8241323124099124229 x5 = x4 - (x42 - cos(x4)) / (2x4 + sin(x4)) = 0.82413231230252242297 x6 = x5 - (x52 - cos(x5)) / (2x5 + sin(x5)) = 0.82413231230252242296 Now we can test our answer: 0.824132312302522422962 = 0.67919406818110235182 cos(0.82413231230252242296) = 0.67919406818110235183 So we're accurate to the nearest ten quintillionth.
First of all, find the total number of not-necessarily distinguishable permutations. There are 12 letters in hippopotamus, so use 12! (12 factorial), which is equal to 12 x 11x 10 x9 x8 x7 x6 x5 x4 x3 x2 x1. 12! = 479001600.Then count the of each letter and calculate how many permutations of each letter can be made. For example, here is 1 h, so there is 1 permutation of 1 h.H 1I 1P 60 2T 1A 1M 1U 1S 1Multiply these numbers together. 1 x1 x6 x2 x1 x1 x1 x1 x1 = 12Divide 12! by this number. 479001600 / 12 = 39,916,800 Distinguishable Permutations.
x5 is an expression: there can be no answer to it.