The identity property for a set with the operation of multiplication defined on it is that the set contains a unique element, denoted by i, such that for every element x in the set,
i * x = x = x * i
The set need not consist of numbers, and the multiplication need not be the everyday kind of multiplication. Matrix multiplication is an example.
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A set S is said to have a multiplicative identity if the set contains an element - usually denoted by 1) such that for all elements x , in S,
x*1 = x = 1*x
The Identity Property of Multiplication means multiplying a number by 1 will equal that number. The value will not change.
It is called Identity Property of Multiplication
When a number is multiplied by 1 the product is the number. That's the identity property of multiplication meaning any number multiplied by one will stay the same.
1 is the identity element of multiplication.
The identity property of multiplication is sometimes called the one property of multiplication because it involves the number one. Any number times one equals the original number.