It is an observable phenomenon that changes in response to temperature. For example, if we raise the temperature of a metal wire, it will begin to emit radiation which increases in frequency as the temperature increases. The radiation frequency is the dependent variable here.
In any event, you the experimenter determine which variables you wish to study. If you believe that but one variable might depend on temperature, be aware that's nonsense!
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Dependent variable: growth of crystals Independent variable: temperature.
A dependent variable depends on the independent variable. If you are doing an experiment about how temperature affects the heat of water then the independent variable would be the temperature, as that is what you are going to change, and the dependent variable the water as the temperature of the water depends on the temperature surrounding it.
The Temperature is the Independent Variable (50 degrees, 100 Degrees etc.) Whatever happens as a result of the temperature change is the dependent variable.
Independent variable is time; dependent variable is temperature.
That the surface tension of water varies with the water's temperature. In this case, temperature would be the independent variable and surface tension would be the independent variable.