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Whether you need a 5.56 or a 308 depends what you intend to shoot. A .308 is intended for larger game like deer and elk.
Winchester model 100 (rifle) in 100% shape is worth $550.00 in the 308 caliber. Winchester model 100 (carbine) in 100% shape is worth $795.00 in 308 caliber. If you find a model 100 in the 284 caliber consider yourself lucky and buy it, dinosaur bones are easier to find.
They are not. Look at this: 3.08 3.80 The larger one is 3.8. It's kind of like 308 is smaller than 380
The 30-06 is physically larger. They preform similar, ballistically, though. 30-06 is the answer to your direct question.
Known as 7.62 NATO, it is similar to, but not EXACTLY the same as the .308 Winchester.
The M60 machinegun fires the 7.62 NATO cartridge- very similar to the .308 Winchester.
Neck angles, headspacing, pressure generated by the cartridge when fired.
The .308 Winchester and the 7.62 NATO cartridges are similar in size, but slightly different in chambering, thickness of the cartridge case, and pressures in loading. The 7.62 NATO cartridge may be safely fired in a .308 Winchester firearm. The reverse is not always true.
It fires a 7.62x51mm NATO bullet, which is similar to a .308 Winchester.
The .50 caliber is larger in diameter than the .308. If you are referring to the bullets for the .50 BMG and the .308 Winchester, the .50 is MUCH heavier, and much longer than the .308.
First, there are BULLETS and there are CARTRIDGES- then there is US and then there is Europe. In the US, a .308 bullet IS a 7.62 mm bullet. The .308 Winchester CARTRIDGE is similar to, but slightly different from the 7.62 NATO cartridge. The .308 has minor differences in the case measurements, has slightly less internal volume (due to thicker military brass) and is loaded to higher pressures that the military 7.62 NATO. The NATO round can be safely fired from a .308 Winchester rifle, but the reverse is not true. In Europe, they measure bore diameter differently than the US does. Due to the different measuring technique, what the Europeans CALL a 7.62 mm (like the 7.62x39 cartridge for the SKS) is really closer to .311 than .308.
Given the limited information in your question I can only give a general reply. The caliber is the diameter of the rifle groove to groove in thousands of inches. So the difference would be .450" - .308" which equals .142". There are a lot of specified rounds of ammunition that use .308 and .450 bullets. In general the larger caliber bullet would also be more powerful.
No such rifle. The Lee Enfield was made in caliber .303 British, not .308. The closest thing would be the Ishapore 2A or 2A1 rifle, made in caliber 7.62 NATO. While similar the .308 Winchester, it is not the same, and .308 should not be fired in a 7.62 NATO rifle. The Lee Enfield "sniper" rifle in .303, if original and complete (and not an aftermarket conversion) may sell for around $1500, depending on condition and accesories. There are many fakes on the market- be sure of what you are buying.
The 7. 62mm 2A/2A1 is a 7. 62mm NATO, also called 7. 62Ã?51 caliber. Although the 7. 62mm NATO and commercial . 308 Winchester ammunition are physically interchangeable, these weapons were not designed for use with commercial . 308 ammo.
no ,7.62 has more impact in the shot you can shoot a .308 in a 7.62 ,but not 7.62 in a .308
.308