Labor cost variance means the difference between standard labor cost and actual labor cost.
Fixed overhead budgeted variance is the difference between estimated budgeted cost and actual fixed overhead cost of production.
Favourable fixed overhead variance occurs when actual fixed cost is less than the budgeted fixed overhead expenses.
In most production management systems, a "Planned" quantity and material cost is calculated based on the associated Bill of Materials (BOM) and Operatons being performed (Route) creating labor and overhead related costs. The "Actual" quantities, material costs, and labor/overhead costs are issued to a Work in Process (WIP) account and the quantities/values of the produced items are recieved from the WIP account. A variance usually occurs when there is a difference between the issued material cost plus labor and overhead and the recieved material cost of the produced item. The reasons for these variances can be differences in planned vs actual quantities, differences in system or planned cost of materials, labor, or overhead vs actual cost, or any other potential reason for an unplanned difference.
Price Variance
The difference between the Actual Value & Earned Value is the Project Cost Variance
CV is a term that is used while measuring project performance.CV stands for Cost VarianceCost variance (CV) - This is a measure of cost performance in terms of deviation of reality from the plan, and it is obtained by subtracting the actual cost (AC) from the earned value (EV), as shown in the formula here:CV = EV - ACEV = Earned ValueAC = Actual Cost
Variable overhead cost variance is that variance which is in variable overheads costs between the standard cost and the actual variable cost WHILE fixed overheads cost variance is variance between standard fixed overhead cost and actual fixed overhead cost.
A favorable variance is the difference between the budgeted or standard cost and the actual cost. If the actual cost is less than budgeted or standard cost, it is a favorable variance.
Labor cost variance means the difference between standard labor cost and actual labor cost.
Cost variance means the difference in actual cost from standard cost and very important part of standard costing and budgeting analysis.
Negative price variance is when the cost is less than budgeted. Volume variance is a variance in the volume produce.
A favorable variance is the difference between the budgeted or standard cost and the actual cost. If the actual cost is less than budgeted or standard cost, it is a favorable variance.
The material cost variance denoting the difference between the standard cost of materials and actual cost of matrials. The material cost variance is between the standard material cost for actual production in units and actual cost. The total cost is usually determined by two differenct factors of influence viz quantity of materials utilized/ required and price of the materials. The fluctuations in the material cost are only due to the fluctuations in the utility of materials due to many factors. Material cost variance can be computed into two different ways: DIRECT METHOD AND INDIRECT METHOD material cost variance= Standard cost of materials for actual output- actual cost of raw materials. MCV=(S Q AO X SP)-(AQ X AP) Indirect Method: material cost variance= Material price variance (MPV)+Material usage Variance
manufacturing cost refers to varaiable costs
NO - Fixed Overhead Volume Variance
It means the difference between the budgeted or estimated direct labour cost at the start of work activity with the actual direct labour cost at the end of activity or fiscal year. If budgeted cost is more then the actuall then it is favourable variance otherwise it is unfavourable direct labour cost variance