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Is it true that the speed of light in vacuum is the same value regardless of wavelength?
Yes. No experimental evidence has ever been found that would suggest that any wavelength of light travels at a different speed than any other. We speak, of course, only about electromagnetic radiation in a vacuum.
How fast does sun light travel per meter per second?
The speed of light in vacuum, usually denoted by c, is a universal physical constant important in many areas of physics. Its value is 299,792,458 metres per second, a figure that is exact since the length of the metre is defined from this constant and the international standard for time.[1] In imperial units this speed is approximately 186,282 miles per second.
How velocity of light is calculated?
The speed of light can be both calculated and measured. Light waves are formed by mutually interacting orthogonal electric and magnetic fields. Using properties of these electric and magnetic fields, you can arrange the equations of physics into a partial differential equation, called the "wave equation". This equation contains a constant in it, which is the wave-speed of light. It's value is found from other physical constants, and is about 3 106 km/sec. This value was measured in a vacuum and found to be within excellent agreement. James Clerk Maxwell first theoretically found the speed of light from what is now called the Maxwell equations.
What does constant mean in science terms?
It means the same as in everyday use. It means unchanging, unvarying. Fixed. So for example the speed of light in a vacuum is called a universal constant because it is a fixed value. It is the opposite of a variable (something that changes).
Why is light speed always constant?
A great question. First--It isn't always constant. Light can travel slower than "c" ("the speed of light"). In a perfect vacuum light travels at "c". It's slower in glass, air, water, etc., light can even stop! But "c" is the upper speed limit. Second--Not only light but ANY disturbance in the universe has a speed limit of "c". Even the influence of gravity travels at the speed of light. Third--Einstein didn't just wake up one day with a good idea. The constancy of the speed of light (and relativity in general) explained many curious observations that had been made, and solved many physics problems. Fourth--There have been competing theories that allow a variable "c" but all the experiments indicate that it is indeed a constant value.
