Refractive Index= Speed of Light in Vaccum / Speed of Light in the material
Formula to Find the Equity
The formula "length x width x height" is a general formula to find VOLUME?
I== ( (Ihigh - Ilow) * (C - Clow) / (Chigh - Clow) ) + Ilowis used, where:I = the (Air Quality) index,C = the pollutant concentration,Clow= the concentration breakpoint that is ≤ C,Chigh= the concentration breakpoint that is ≥ C,Ilow= the index breakpoint corresponding to Clow,Ihigh= the index breakpoint corresponding to Chigh.
(price of commodity in the given year/ price of the commodity in preceding year) * 100
The modulation index formula in frequency modulation (FM) is given by the equation: β = Δf / fm, where β is the modulation index, Δf is the peak frequency deviation, and fm is the modulating frequency. Modulation index indicates how much the carrier frequency is being varied by the modulating signal in FM.
It's Angle modulated system where the amplitude remains constant & frequency & phase varies with respect to modulating signal.
amplitude modulating signal
6n=72
frequency modulation..
What is the formula for purchasing managers index?
the modulation system is of FM
formula for writing index
What does a modulating pressure control do
a measure of the degree of frequency modulation expressed numerically for a pure tone modulation as the ratio of the frequency deviation to the frequency of the modulating signal.
The dimensional formula for relative refractive index is [M^0 L^0 T^0].
Modulation index(m) is given by the formula (|x(t)max|)/v, where x(t) is the modulating signal and v is the maximum carrier voltage. so m will be greater then 1 if x(t) is greater then v. This results in overlapping of upper and lower wave in the output signal which is called diagonal clipping and this information is lost and thus greater value of m is undesirable.