Basically, it IS a curve.
If the gradient is a positive number the curve is increasing, and if the gradient is a negative number it is decreasing.
The sine curve is exactly the same as the cosine curve shifted pi/2 radians to the left
The angle.
Draw a tangent to the curve at the point where you need the gradient and find the gradient of the line by using gradient = up divided by across
Basically, it IS a curve.
If the gradient is a positive number the curve is increasing, and if the gradient is a negative number it is decreasing.
The sine curve is exactly the same as the cosine curve shifted pi/2 radians to the left
Differentiate the curve twice and then enter a value for x. If the answer is positive, the gradient is increasing at that point. If the answer is negative, the gradient is decreasing at that point. And if the answer is zero, the gradient is not changing.
The gradient of the tangents to the curve.
sine wave.
The angle.
Draw a tangent to the curve at the point where you need the gradient and find the gradient of the line by using gradient = up divided by across
Sound waves are transmitted through a medium as variations in the pressure of the medium. If the variation is plotted as a function of distance (or time), they will generate a sine curve (the cosine curve is the same as a sine curve with a phase shift). In practise, the sine curve is damped: the amplitude (or height) of the oscillations gradually decrease over time or distance, because of attenuation.
Gradient to the curve at any point is the derivative of y = x2 So the gradient is d/dx of x2 = 2x. When x = 2, 2x = 4 so the gradient of the tangent at x = 2 is 4.
The sine wave is also called a sinusoid is a mathematical curve that describes the smooth repetitive oscillation.
A gradual change in the gradient (slope).