It's the oxygen. Since oxygen doesn't dissolve into nitrogen - air is a mixture, not a solution - you can't call it the solute and the nitrogen the solvent, which may have been the answer you thought you were going to get.
It is just under 21 %.
78% Nitrogen, 21% Oxygen, 1% trace gases
air is made up of some gases. i.e. it's made up of hydrogen, nitrogen, and mixture of other gases. but the most common is it is made up of nitrogen-78%, oxygen-21%, and other gases-1%air is made up of different gases such as oxygen, carbondioxide, nitrogen and noble gases.
78% nitrogen 20% oxygen and 2% other inert gases.
The ratio of nitrogen to oxygen in Earth's atmosphere is approximately 4:1. This means that nitrogen makes up about 78% and oxygen makes up about 21% of the gases in the air.
There is: Nitrogen (N2): 78.09% Oxygen (O2): 20.95% in the atmosphere There is ~3.73 times more oxygen than nitrogen in the air and is in a ratio (oxygen to nitrogen) of 39:10 (rounded).
The ratio of oxygen to nitrogen in the Earth's atmosphere is approximately 1:4. There is about 21% oxygen and 78% nitrogen in the atmosphere, with the remaining 1% made up of other gases. This balance is important for supporting life on Earth.
80% nitrogen, 20% oxygen however it's really 79% plus some decimals of nitrogen and 21% oxygen and a little moisture. But if the question is only looking for a basic answer, just use the top answer.
There is: Nitrogen (N2): 78.09% Oxygen (O2): 20.95% in the atmosphere There is ~3.73 times more oxygen than nitrogen in the air and is in a ratio (oxygen to nitrogen) of 39:10 (rounded).
In a typical scuba diving cylinder, the air mixture is compressed and stored. The ratio of nitrogen to oxygen in the dive cylinder will be the same as atmospheric air, around 78% nitrogen and 21% oxygen. However, very specialized mixes may be used depending on the dive plan.
Nitrogen will form a compound with oxygen in a 1:1 ratio, creating nitrogen dioxide (NO2).
The ratio of oxygen to nitrogen in Earth's atmosphere is approximately 1:4, with oxygen making up about 21% and nitrogen about 78%. This ratio can vary slightly depending on factors such as altitude and location.
No, the ideal ratio of oxygen to nitrogen in the air is already balanced to support human life. Increasing the oxygen concentration can be harmful as it may lead to oxygen toxicity, while decreasing the nitrogen concentration can lead to nitrogen narcosis.
Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) consists of one nitrogen atom and two oxygen atoms, giving it a ratio of 1:2 between nitrogen and oxygen. This means that for every 1 nitrogen atom, there are 2 oxygen atoms in a molecule of nitrogen dioxide.
Yes, the ratio of nitrogen to oxygen in the atmosphere remains constant regardless of altitude. Both nitrogen and oxygen are main components of Earth's atmosphere, with nitrogen making up about 78% and oxygen about 21%. Other gases, such as trace gases like argon and carbon dioxide, make up the remaining 1%.
Nitrogen is needed more than oxygen in the atmosphere to maintain a stable balance for life on Earth. Nitrogen is essential for various biological processes, like protein synthesis, whereas oxygen is mainly used for respiration. The abundance of nitrogen helps support a diverse range of life forms and ecosystems.