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electron-group geometry

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Q: What is the spatial arrangement of lone pairs and bonded pairs around the central atom?
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Does geometric isomers have variations in arrangement around a double bond?

Yes, geometric isomers have different spatial arrangements around a double bond. They occur when atoms or groups are bonded in different orientations on either side of the double bond, leading to cis-trans isomerism.


What is shown by the structural formula of a polyatomic ion?

The structural formula of a polyatomic ion shows the arrangement of atoms within the ion, including their connections and bonds. It provides information on the overall charge of the ion and the distribution of electrons within the ion's structure.


What would cause the shape of a molecule to be tetrahedral?

A molecule with four bonded atoms and no lone pairs on the central atom will have a tetrahedral shape. This occurs when the central atom is bonded to four other atoms, resulting in equal distances between the atoms, leading to a tetrahedral shape due to the arrangement of electron pairs around the central atom.


What shape is CdCl4 2-?

CdCl4 2- is a tetrahedral shape. The central cadmium ion is bonded to four chloride ions in a tetrahedral arrangement.


What is the shape of MnO4?

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What is the difference between the arrangement of electron pairs and the shape of the molecules?

The shape of a molecule only describes the arrangement of bonds around a central atom. The arrangement of electron pairs describes how both the bonding and nonbonding electron pair are arranged. For example, in its molecular shape, a water molecule is describes as bent, with two hydrogen atoms bonded to an oxygen atom. However, the arrangement of electron pairs around the oxygen atom is tetrahedral as there are two bonding pairs (shared with the hydrogen) and also two nonbonding pairs.


What is the formula for thiosulphate radical?

The chemical formula for thiosulfate radical is S2O3^2-. It consists of a central sulfur atom bonded to three oxygen atoms in a trigonal planar arrangement.


What is the Arrangement of bonded atoms or ions within a substance?

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What is the steric number of carbon disulfide?

The steric number of carbon disulfide is 2. This is because carbon has two bonded atoms (sulfur), and there are no lone pairs around the central carbon atom. The steric number is determined by the sum of bonded atoms and lone pairs around the central atom.


Is formaldehyde planer?

Yes, formaldehyde is planar in its structure, consisting of a central carbon atom bonded to two hydrogen atoms, an oxygen atom, and a hydrogen atom. This arrangement creates a flat, planar molecule.


Why does a tetrahedral complex of the type MA2B2 not show geometrical isomerism?

A tetrahedral complex of the type MA2B2 does not show geometrical isomerism because the ligands are the same and located in identical positions relative to the metal center, resulting in the same spatial arrangement. Geometrical isomerism arises when there is restricted rotation around a bond, leading to different spatial arrangements of ligands.


What is the molecular shape for CH3CL?

The molecular shape for CH3Cl is tetrahedral. The carbon atom at the center is bonded to three hydrogen atoms and one chlorine atom, resulting in a tetrahedral arrangement of atoms around the central carbon atom.