What were the positive and negative aspects of colonization on the resident people?

Answer 1

Colonization brought about significant infrastructure development, such as roads, schools, and hospitals, which sometimes improved the quality of life for resident populations. However, it often resulted in the exploitation and oppression of indigenous peoples, leading to the loss of land, culture, and autonomy. Additionally, colonization frequently introduced new social hierarchies and economic disparities, exacerbating existing inequalities. Overall, while some benefits were realized, the negative impacts on resident populations were profound and lasting.