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A smaller cell has a higher surface area to volume ratio.

A reason for this is volume is cubic (3D) and surface area is 2D so when surface area increases a little bit, the volume increases exponentially. And when the surface area shrinks a little bit, the volume decreases exponentially.

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Q: Which cell has the greater surface area compared to its volume the large cell or one of the smaller cells?
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Which has the greater surface area one large cell or 27 smaller cells?

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