Because ClO3- has a lone pair on the central Cl atom, which pushes harder away than a bond would.
ClO4 is polar.
Tetrahedral
No. Roman numerals are only for cations that aren't in either group 1 or 2. For this, you would say Chlorine Tetroxide.
Because ClO3- has a lone pair on the central Cl atom, which pushes harder away than a bond would.
The chemical formula for Barium perbromate is Ba(BrO4)2.
ClO3 is a stronger base than ClO4. This is because ClO3 has a larger atomic radius compared to ClO4, making it more stable when accepting a proton and thus more basic.
It isn't actually the 'molecular' formula because it is not molecule you ask about, but here is the formula of the chlorate anion:ClO3- in which the oxidation state of Cl is +5 and of O it is -2 (as ever in oxy-compounds). (The acid of this base is HCLO3, name: hydrogen chlorate, or better known as chloric acid).
The chemical formula of strontium perchlorate is Sr(ClO4)2.
The general formula of a perchlorate is MeClO4, where Me is a metal. The anion perchlorate is monovalent.
HClO. ClO and a - charge, which means it wants a proton. Therefor, the H comes and attaches itself to ClO making HClO
The perchlorate ion has one available bond.
That would depend on whether it is iron II chlorate or iron III chlorate. Iron II chlorate is Fe(ClO3)2. Iron III chlorate is Fe(ClO3)3
Chlorite ( ClO2- ) is the base anion of chlorous acid: HClO2, the Oxidation number (or state) of Cl in this compoud is +3 according to this:oxidation state−1+1+3+5+7anion namedchloridehypochloritechloritechlorateperchlorateformulaCl-ClO−ClO2−ClO3−ClO4−
Barium exists as +2 ion. The formula of chlorate ion is (ClO4)-. Therefore the corresponding compound is Ba[(ClO4).(H2O)6]2
The chlorate anion is ClO3^-The perchlorate anion is ClO4^- So, the difference is that perchlorate has ONE MORE oxygen than chlorate