ClO3 has the smaller bond angle than ClO4
Tetrahedral bond angle of a molecule which have a lone pair electron is 107, smaller than regular 109.5, due to the repulsion of electrons of lone pair.
No, the bond angle for linear structure is 180 degrees.
bond angle
The molecular geometry and bond angle of clone is the result of a tetrahedral electron. It is common to be called a bent molecule.
ClO3 has the smaller bond angle than ClO4
The perchlorate ion has one available bond.
The type of bond in ClO3 is a covalent bond. ClO3, which is the chlorate ion, consists of one chlorine atom and three oxygen atoms bonded together through sharing of electrons.
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Oxygen does not form a covalent bond with chloride, but oxygen does form covalent bonds with chlorine in the polyatomic ions perchlorate (ClO4-1), chlorate (ClO3-1), chlorite (ClO2-1), and hypochlorite (ClO-1).
As the number of bonds between atoms increases, the bond angle generally decreases. This is because the additional bonds exert more electron density around the central atom, causing the bonded atoms to be pushed closer together and resulting in a smaller bond angle.
The bond angle in H2S (92 degrees) is less than in H2O (104.5 degrees) due to the larger size of sulfur compared to oxygen. The larger size of sulfur results in weaker repulsions between the electron pairs, causing the bond angle to be smaller in H2S compared to H2O.
In CH2F2, the bond angle between the carbon-hydrogen bonds will be greater than the bond angle between the carbon-fluorine bonds. This is because hydrogen atoms have a smaller size compared to fluorine atoms, causing repulsion between the larger fluorine atoms to decrease the carbon-hydrogen bond angle.
The bond angle for selenium hydride is likely to be around 90 degrees. This is because selenium has a lone pair that repels the bonding pairs, making the H-Se-H bond angle less than the ideal 109.5 degrees for a tetrahedral arrangement. Consequently, the bond angle is smaller due to the lone pair's influence.
Oxygen difluoride (OF2) has a larger bond angle than carbon dioxide (CO2). OF2 has a bond angle of 103.3 degrees while CO2 has a bond angle of 180 degrees. This is because OF2 has two lone pairs of electrons on the central oxygen atom, causing the fluorine atoms to be pushed closer together, resulting in a smaller bond angle.
Tetrahedral bond angle of a molecule which have a lone pair electron is 107, smaller than regular 109.5, due to the repulsion of electrons of lone pair.
A small bond angle leads to increased repulsion between electron pairs, causing higher energy due to increased strain in the molecule's geometry. This can make the molecule less stable compared to a similar molecule with a larger bond angle, which experiences less repulsion and strain.