open-ended lease :) A+
A residual is defined in the context of some "expected" value. There is no information in the question regarding expected values.
In estimating a linear relationship using ordinary least squares (OLS), the regression estimates are such that the sums of squares of the residuals are minimised. This method treats all residuals as being as important as others.There may be reasons why the treatment of all residuals in the same way may not be appropriate. One possibility is that there is reason to believe that there is a systematic trend in the size of the error term (residual). One way to compensate for such heteroscedasticity is to give less weight to the residual when the residual is expected to be larger. So, in the regression calculations, rather than minimise the sum of squares of the residuals, what is minimised is their weighted sum of squares.
The primary factor that may cause the residual value of a leased vehicle to be less than expected is depreciation, which can be influenced by market conditions, changes in consumer demand, and the vehicle's condition at the end of the lease term. Additionally, economic factors such as fuel prices, interest rates, and the introduction of new models can affect the resale value. High supply of similar used vehicles and low demand can further decrease residual values.
Residual volume cannot be measured with a spirometer because a spirometer measures the volume of air that can be inhaled or exhaled, but it cannot measure the air that remains in the lungs after maximal exhalation. This leftover air, known as residual volume, is not accessible for measurement since it is trapped in the alveoli and airways. To assess residual volume, other techniques like body plethysmography or gas dilution methods are used.
Basically it is a continuation of your prior disability claim.
Open ended lease
A residual is defined in the context of some "expected" value. There is no information in the question regarding expected values.
closed ended lease
excessively high mileage
The residual value of "cost plus" is whatever is charged which exceeds the cost. Example: I provide a quote the terms for a project as being "cost plus 20%". If the cost for my project is $100, then I would bill $120. The residual value is $20.
closed ended lease
The residual value of a leased vehicle is the estimated worth of the vehicle at the end of the lease term. It is determined by the leasing company based on factors like the vehicle's make, model, expected depreciation, and market conditions. This value is crucial because it helps calculate the monthly lease payments, with lower residual values typically resulting in higher payments. Additionally, the residual value can influence the decision to purchase the vehicle at lease end.
Residual value is the value of the asset that they are likely to recover at the end of the life of the asset. It is the value that is expected to be at the end. But its not necessarily that we realise the amount at the end of the period. It can be more or less than that.
Lakes which are made by residual rocks which are left after weathering and erosion and form the residual lakes.
A residual haunting is a playback of a past event.
The residual income of the firm belongs to
Functional Residual Capacity (FRC) = Expiratory Reserve Volume (ERV) + Residual Volume (RV)