Why di acientrome divide into to two empires?

Answer 1

ancient Rome divided into two empires—Western and Eastern—primarily due to administrative difficulties in managing its vast territories. By the late 3rd century AD, the Roman Empire faced internal strife, economic challenges, and external threats, prompting Emperor Diocletian to implement reforms that included dividing the empire for more efficient governance. The split became more pronounced after the establishment of Constantinople as the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire in 330 AD, leading to distinct political, cultural, and economic developments in each region. Ultimately, the Western Roman Empire fell in 476 AD, while the Eastern Roman Empire, or Byzantine Empire, persisted for nearly another thousand years.