0
Why does a dipole moment orient from negative to positive if in an electric field the field runs from positive to negative?
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
Because opposite charges attract. The negative end of the dipole moment is trying
to get to the positive end of the field, and the positive end of the dipole is trying to
get to the negative end of the field.
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
Add your answer:
Earn +20 pts
Name one thing the shape of a molecule can affect?
The dipole moment. There are many other answers. I just said one.
What does 12 b m s mean?
It means 12 Bohr Magnetons, a unit for dipole moment used in atomic chemistry.
Is negative 3 a real number?
Yes negative 3 is a real number. 0 is the only number which...isn't a number. The is a political debate going on at the moment debating this particular topic!!!
Anyone limitation of cristal field theory?
1. anionic ligands like OH- placed below H2O :NO explanation provided 2. no explanation of why the strong field ligands are strong ,for example , though NH3 is lower in dipole moment than H2O it is a strong ligand
Moment generating function of a negative binomial distribution?
[(1 - p)/(1 - pet)]r for t < -ln(p) where p = probability of success in each trial, r = number of failures before success.
Why the direction of dipole moment of electric dipole is taken from negative to positive charge?
The direction of the dipole moment of an electric dipole from negative to positive charge is chosen as a convention to align with the direction of the electric field produced by the dipole. This convention allows for easy calculation and understanding of how the dipole interacts with external electric fields.
Why can have an isolated atom not have a permanent electric dipole moment?
An isolated atom cannot have a permanent electric dipole moment because its charge distribution is spherically symmetric, meaning the positive and negative charges are evenly distributed. A dipole moment requires separation of positive and negative charges, which is not present in a spherically symmetric distribution.
The dipole moment is a vectorial quantity Why called dipole moment?
The term "dipole moment" comes from the fact that it represents a measure of the separation of positive and negative charges within a molecule, creating a "dipole" (two poles) similar to a magnetic or electric dipole. It is a vector quantity because it has both magnitude and direction, pointing from the negative charge to the positive charge.
Why dipole moment is avector?
A dipole moment is a vector quantity because it has both magnitude and direction. It describes the separation of positive and negative charges within a molecule, with the direction pointing from the negative to the positive end of the dipole. This directionality makes it necessary to represent the dipole moment as a vector.
What is difference between between electric dipole moment and magnetic dipole moment?
An electric dipole moment is a measure of the separation of positive and negative charges in a system, creating an electric field. A magnetic dipole moment, on the other hand, is a measure of the strength and orientation of a magnetic field created by a current loop or a moving charge. In essence, electric dipole moments deal with electric fields generated by charges, while magnetic dipole moments pertain to magnetic fields generated by moving charges.
Why is the direction of dipole moment is from negative to positive charge?
The direction of the dipole moment is from the negative charge to the positive charge because it represents the vector pointing from negative charge towards positive charge, illustrating the net charge distribution within the molecule or system. This convention is commonly used to describe the direction of the dipole moment vector.
Does both poles have same charge in dipole moment?
No, in a dipole moment the poles have opposite charges. One pole will be positive and the other pole will be negative. This creates a net dipole moment.
What is the angle between dipole moment and electric field in a electric dipole?
The angle between the dipole moment and the electric field in an electric dipole is 0 degrees or 180 degrees. This means the dipole moment is either aligned with or opposite to the electric field direction.
What is dipole moment of solvents?
The dipole moment of a solvent is a measure of its polarity, which indicates the separation of positive and negative charges within the molecule. Highly polar solvents have a large dipole moment, while nonpolar solvents have a dipole moment close to zero. The dipole moment of a solvent influences its ability to dissolve polar or ionic solutes.
What is significance of dipole moment?
A dipole moment represents the separation of positive and negative charges within a molecule, leading to a partial positive and negative end. It is important in understanding molecular polarity, intermolecular forces, and chemical reactivity. Dipole moments can influence physical properties such as boiling points, solubility, and melting points of compounds.
What is the definition of a dipole moment?
A dipole moment is a measure of the separation of positive and negative charges in a molecule. It arises when there is an unsymmetrical distribution of electrons in a molecule, resulting in a partial positive and partial negative charge at different ends of the molecule.
What is a dipole moment of drug moleculus?
The dipole moment of a drug molecule is a measure of its overall polarity, determined by the distribution of its electric charge. A molecule with a higher dipole moment will have a larger separation between its positive and negative charges, making it more likely to interact with polar molecules or ions in its environment. This can influence its solubility, binding interactions, and biological activity within the body.
