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You can split the circle up, into a lot of slices (as when you cut a Pizza). If the slices are very thin, their shape will be quite similar to thin triangles. When you add up all these triangles, you get an area of (1/2) x radius x perimeter.

I am not sure whether this was the original derivation of the area, but it's certainly one way it can be done.

You can also split the circle into small shapes in other ways (for example, vertical strips), and add up the pieces.

Such techniques are known as "integration", and you learn them in the subject called "calculus".

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Related Questions

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Assuming you know the radius - the formula is Pi x Radius2


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Heron's formula can be derived by dividing a triangle into two right triangles and applying the Pythagorean theorem to each. This allows for the expression of the area of a triangle in terms of its side lengths, which eventually leads to Heron's formula.


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The formula to calculate the area of a triangle is A = 1/2 * base * height, where A represents the area, the base is the length of the triangle's base, and the height is the perpendicular distance from the base to the opposite vertex. This formula is derived from the fact that the area of a triangle is half the product of its base and height. By plugging in the values for the base and height into the formula, you can easily determine the area of the triangle.


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