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The mass of the Earth is approximately 5.98 × 1024 kg.

It is composed mostly of iron (32.1%), oxygen(30.1%), silicon (15.1%), magnesium (13.9%), sulfur (2.9%), nickel (1.8%), calcium (1.5%), and aluminum (1.4%); with the remaining 1.2% consisting of trace amounts of other elements. Due to mass segregation, the core region is believed to be primarily composed of iron (88.8%), with smaller amounts of nickel (5.8%), sulfur (4.5%), and less than 1% trace elements.

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12y ago
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3w ago

The top 5 elements of the Earth by mass are oxygen, silicon, aluminum, iron, and calcium. These elements make up the majority of the Earth's crust and core, with oxygen being the most abundant element overall.

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Q: What are the top 5 elements of the Earth by mass?
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