Red and black are the two separate 120V hot legs of a 240V 60Hz supply, green is the ground. White is the neutral. (US color coding.) === === === === === === === === Red is the 230V 50Hz hot, black is the neutral, green is the earth or ground.
Note: Those colours became obsolete for use in the UK for all new wiring installations done since 2006. The new colours are: Brown is the 230V hot, blue is the neutral, green/yellow is the earth or ground.
IF YOU ARE NOT ALREADY SURE YOU CAN DO THIS JOB
SAFELY AND COMPETENTLY
REFER THIS WORK TO QUALIFIED PROFESSIONALS.
If you do this work yourself, always turn off the power
at the breaker box/fuse panel BEFORE you attempt to do any work AND
always use an electrician's test meter having metal-tipped probes
(not a simple proximity voltage indicator)
to insure the circuit is, in fact, de-energized.
For more information see the answers to the Related Questions shown below.
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Red wire usually denotes the live or hot wire, black wire denotes the neutral wire, and green wire denotes the ground wire in electrical wiring. It is important to follow the standard color coding to ensure proper and safe electrical connections.
Wire colors simply allow people to easily identify routing.
Red and black are commonly used in DC circuitry.
Red wires typically signify the positive side of a circuit.
Black wires typically signify the negative side.
But they can mean whatever the engineer wants them to.
But wires are simply wires, they all act pretty much the same.
Insulation comes in different colors, composition and temperatures. That's a story for a different discussion.
Generally the black wire would be a current carrying conductor for one phase, red a current carrying conductor for a second (split) phase and green for ground.
This would be a two-phase (residential split-phase) device (stabilizer?) with safety ground. Neutral is not needed for two phase power.
You have a 3 way switch. Your black wire is the hot wire. Your green wire is the ground wire. Your red and white wires go to the light and other switch. You should have gotten a wiring diagram with your switch.
The significance of the red, black, and green wires in a three-pin plug typically corresponds to their functionality. The red wire is usually the live wire, the black wire is the neutral wire, and the green wire is the earth wire. These colors help to identify and properly connect the wires for safe and correct electrical wiring.
You can connect the red wire from the USB cable to the red wire of the two-wire cable. The black wire from the USB cable can be connected to the black wire of the two-wire cable. As for the white and green wires from the USB cable, since the two-wire cable only has a red and black wire, you can leave the white and green wires unconnected as they are not needed in this case. Just make sure to insulate the unused wires properly to avoid any short circuits.
The green or bare wire is typically the ground wire for a dryer plug. If your wires are black, white, and red, the white wire is usually neutral, the black is hot, and the red is also hot. You should double check with a voltage tester to be certain.
The red wire is typically used for the power supply, the black wire is used for the light fixture, and the white wire is the neutral wire. The absence of a green wire means that the ceiling does not have a ground wire connected. It is important to verify the wiring with a voltage tester and consult a licensed electrician if needed.