Depends what you mean by "freely falling". If you consider a body falling toward the earth through a complete vacuum, there is practically no limit to its speed. The gravitational attraction will cause the body to accelerate, so the speed will keep increasing until it collides with the earth.
If the body is falling though the atmosphere, however, we must take air resistance into account.
Let the force (downward) due to gravity be F.
Let the drag coefficient of the falling body be C.
Let m be the mass of the body, and v be the speed of the body.
Then we have the equation;
m dv/dt = F - Cv
The speed will be constant when dv/dt = 0, so then F-Cv=0.
Solving for v we get
v = F/C, which will be the terminal velocity of the falling body.
Close to earth, F=mg. The drag coefficient C is much harder to determine. It will depend on the shape of the object, and will also depend on the speed. However, you can look up values for C that can give pretty good approximations if the body is a nice shape.
That depends on the object. Some bodies have very low freefall speeds, while others have very high ones, and most have sort of "average" speeds.
Usually sky Divers experience a maximum free fall speed (Also known as Terminal Velocity) of 60m/s (meters per second). But that also depends on weight and air conditions.
because water has higher viscosity than air so resisting the movement of the body in it more than air so decreasing the velocity
Absolute velocity refers to the speed and direction of an object relative to a fixed point, regardless of any external factors. In the context of a free falling body with zero net force due to air resistance and gravity, its absolute velocity would be constant and equal to the velocity just before air resistance became negligible.
No, the speed of an object falling to the Earth increases due to the acceleration of gravity. At the beginning, the object has zero velocity and then accelerates until it reaches its terminal velocity, which is when the force of air resistance equals the force of gravity.
That the component of the velocity towards or away from the origin is zero. You can infer nothing at all about its overall velocity since it could be travelling in a transverse direction at any velocity.
zero because the initial and final velocity is constant . so,difference bet. final velocity and initial velocity is zero
In a freely falling body, its velocity increases due to the acceleration caused by gravity. The acceleration is constant (9.8 m/s^2 on Earth), and the body's motion is only affected by gravity, not air resistance. The body's position changes continuously as it falls towards the ground.
A freely body is the body which is freely falling under the force of gravity i.e. an acceleration of 9.8 m/s2
The sum of the kinetic and potential energies of a freely falling body is constant and equal to the total mechanical energy. This is a result of the conservation of energy principle, where the body's potential energy is converted into kinetic energy as it falls, keeping the total energy constant.
9.8 m/s2
Assuming the object starts at rest, it is zero. However, if the object is thrown upward or downward, its inital velocity will not be zero.
When a body is falling freely, the only force acting on it is gravity. This force causes the body to accelerate downwards at a rate of 9.81 m/s^2 near the surface of the Earth.
None whatsoever.
The kinetic energy of a freely falling body at ground level is equal to its potential energy at the starting height, assuming no air resistance or other external forces are acting on it. The kinetic energy is given by ( KE = \frac {1}{2} m v^2 ), where (m) is the mass of the object and (v) is its velocity just before hitting the ground.
... accelerates at approx 9.81 metres per second squared and experiences weightlessness. Friction with the air prevents continuous acceleration and the falling body reaches a maximum velocity called the terminal velocity.
a nswer
Gravitational Force
A freely falling body exhibits uniform acceleration motion due to the force of gravity acting on it. This means that the body's speed increases by the same amount every second as it falls towards the Earth.