Al(OH)3
Indicates that there are three OH groups per Al metal
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Parentheses are used for the formula Al(OH)3 to indicate that the hydroxide group (OH) is grouped together and that there are three of them bonded to the aluminum atom. This notation helps to clarify the composition and structure of the compound.
Parentheses in formulas are used to establish the order of operations. They help clarify which operations should be performed first and ensure that the formula is evaluated correctly. Without parentheses, the formula could produce a different result than intended.
Parentheses around a polyatomic ion in a chemical formula indicates that more than one of that ion is present in the compound. This notation helps clarify the chemical formula and the ratio of elements in the compound.
Parentheses in a formula are used to indicate the order of operations, just like in arithmetic. They ensure that certain calculations are performed first before others. Parentheses help to clarify the hierarchy of operations in a formula and prevent confusion about which calculations should be done together.
State symbols are used in chemical equations to indicate the physical state of a substance (s for solid, l for liquid, g for gas, and aq for aqueous solution). To add state symbols to an equation, simply write the appropriate state symbol next to the chemical formula of each substance involved in the reaction. For example, NaCl(s) + H2O(l) -> Na+(aq) + Cl-(aq).
0.5mv2. For relativistic speeds, a more complicated formula must be used.