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Density is independent of the amount of material in a sample. A sample of a homogeneous substance used to find the density can have any volume. If a cm3 of the substance weighs 8.1 grams, then 10 cm3 will weigh 81.0 grams.

We might consider water in a glass or bottle as an example. A small sample will have a given weight (mass) because water has a given density. Ten times that sample volume will have ten times the mass of that volume of water. The density of water does not change if we examine water in a small glass and another sample of the same water in a gallon jug.

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Q: Does density depend on how much sample you use?
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What equation would you use to express the density of a mineral sample?

density = mass / volume


How do you find the density of gold?

To find the density of gold, you would need to divide the mass of the gold sample by its volume. The density of gold is typically around 19.3 grams per cubic centimeter. So, if you have the mass and volume of the gold sample, you can use this information to calculate its density.


What procedures would you do if you wanted to calculate the density of an unknown substance?

This depends on the nature and form of the sample:- for a solid with a regulate shape weight the sample and calculate the volume from the dimensions; density is the ratio between mass and volume. You can measure the volume of great sample by water displacement.- for other solids use a pycnometer- for liquids use a densimeter (simple or electronic)etc.


How is the density of a small solid sample whose mass and volume is difficult to measure is determined?

The density of a small solid sample can be determined by using the displacement method. This involves submerging the sample in a known volume of liquid (such as water) and measuring the volume of liquid displaced. The density is then calculated by dividing the mass of the sample by the volume of liquid displaced.


How do you test the density of wood?

One common method to test the density of wood is to measure the mass and dimensions of the wood sample, then calculate its volume. By dividing the mass of the wood sample by its volume, you can determine the density of the wood in grams per cubic centimeter. Another method is to use a densitometer, a device specifically designed to measure the density of materials like wood.


How would you use the density formula to find the volume or mass of a sample?

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