Significant Figure.
Significant digits refer to the number of digits that are known versus the number of digits that are estimated. So if the number 20 is an approximation, there is only one significant digit, which is the 2. However, if 20 is accurate to the ones place, then there are 2 significant digits. 20.00 has four significant digits, because it is known that the number is accurate down to the hundredths place.
False, one is estimated and three are known
That many digits are not known. Even the known digits are so many that it is not practical - nor useful - to list them.
The biggest number known is googolplex which can be measured as = 10(10100) or 1010,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000, 000,000,000,000 Thinking of this another way, consider printing the digits of a googolplex in unreadable, one-point font. One-point font is 0.35145989 mm per digit, so it would take about 3.5 × 1096 meters to write a googolplex in one-point font. The observable universe is estimated to be 8.80 × 1026 meters, or 93 billion light-years in diameter so the distance required to write the necessary zeroes is longer than the estimated universe, so it would not be possible, let alone physically possible to write this number. If i helped please contribute to me :)
The decimal representation of pi, as of late 2011, is over 10 trillion (1013) digits.
significant figures
Original cost, estimated salvage value, and estimated useful life.
Significant digits refer to the number of digits that are known versus the number of digits that are estimated. So if the number 20 is an approximation, there is only one significant digit, which is the 2. However, if 20 is accurate to the ones place, then there are 2 significant digits. 20.00 has four significant digits, because it is known that the number is accurate down to the hundredths place.
The only problem with this technique is that more states are required to be known. These states can be either measured or estimated.
The digits of pi are known to more than a trillion (1012) digits, but it is impossible to state all of them in this forum.
There is 5 trillion digits of pi.
Significant digits.
Suppose you have a variable whose exact value is not known. Repeated estimations give values which match up to a certain degree but beyond that they are different. You could take some sort of [weighted] average of the leading digits of these different parts and your estimate for the variable wold be the matched part with the estimated digit appended.For example, if you Google "mass of proton" the WIkipedia site give it as ‎1.672621898(21)×10−27 kg. The (21) - in parentheses - indicates that those two digits are estimated.
False, one is estimated and three are known
Time is not known until it is measured and when it flies it is missed.
As of October 2011, the record was ten trillion digits.
That many digits are not known. Even the known digits are so many that it is not practical - nor useful - to list them.