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We note that '48' is an even number because it ends in 0,2,4,6,8, so it will divide by '2'.

Hence dividing

2)48 = 24 An even number so divide by '2' again

2)24 = 12

2)12 = 6

2)6 = 3

At this point '3' is an odd Prime number, so divide by '3' to reduce to '1'.

3)3 = 1

Hence the prime factors are 2 & 3. , because they are both prime numbers and factors of '48'.

However there are more factors of '48' , which are not prime numbers.

They are

2 x 2 = 4

2 x 3 =6

2 x 2 x 2 = 8

2 x 2 x 3 = 12

2 x 2 x 2 x 2 = 16

2 x 2 x 2 x 3 = 24

2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 = 48

Or it can be written as

2^(4) x 3^(1) = 48

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lenpollock

Lvl 17
2y ago

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