The greater the number of significant figures, the greater the precision. Each significant figure increases the precision by a factor of ten.
For example pi = 3.14 is accurate to 3 significant figures, while pi = 3.14159 with 6 significant figures is a more accurate representation.
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Precision in a measured quantity refers to the level of detail or exactness in the measurement. The number of significant figures in a measured quantity indicates the precision of the measurement. The more significant figures present, the greater the precision of the measurement. Including more significant figures allows for a more accurate representation of the measured quantity and its inherent uncertainties.
An improvement in the quality of measurement by using better instrument increases the significant figures in result .The significant figures are all digit that are known accurately and one estimated digit. More significant figures mean more greater precision.
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If the measurement was of such precision that the zero to the right of the 3 could be measured with accuracy, then it has two significant digits {30}.
There are five significant figures in the number 250.00. All the digits in this number are considered significant because they are all measured with precision. The zeros at the end of the number after the decimal point are also significant because they indicate the level of precision to which the measurement was taken.
The number of significant figures should be equal to the significant figures in the least precise measurement.
There are only one significant figure in the number 20000. Significant figures are the digits in a number that carry meaning contributing to its precision. In this case, the zeros in 20000 are not considered significant because they are serving as placeholders to indicate the magnitude of the number rather than its precision.