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1. Aryabhata: his work, named "Aryabhatiya", is one of the first Indian mathematical compilations in India, supposedly on 500 A.D. It is compared to "The Elements", of Euclid, i.e., a compilations of previous mathematics who didn't leave published material.

2. Brahmagupta: in his works are found some interesting things , in special: one of the first representaions of the number "zero"; early representations of "square roots"; integer solutions for the linear diophantine equations, etc. His main work is named "Brahmasphuta Siddhanta" and he lived on the 7th century.

3. Bhaskara: maybe the most important mathematician of the 12th century, he studied and improved the work of Brahmagupta, adding some new observations, as to consider that the division of a number different of zero (n≠0) by zero is equal to infinite (n/0 = ∞). He supposeddly lived between 1114 and 1185 and has mainly two big works: "Vija-Ganita" and "Lilavati".

4. Ramanujan: the so-called Indian genious of the 20th century. Autodidact, he was known for his shap reasoning. His contributions, among others, are the Ramanujan Conjecture, the Ramanujam's Sum and the Ramanujam Theta Function. There is a quite interesting case involving him.

His friend, Godfrey Hardy, visited him when he was ill at a hospital in the district of Putney, London. He had ridden in taxi cab number 1729 and said to Ramanujan that it was an uninteresting number. Ramanujan replied then that 1729 was a quite interesting number, for it was the smallest number expressible as the sum of two cubes in two different ways (1³ + 12³ = 1729³ = 9³ + 10³).

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Q: Name any 4 Indian mathematicians and write their contributions?
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