Mutagens may be of physical, chemical or biological origin. The most common however are all around us.
1. Ionizing radiations (X-rays, Gamma rays, alpha, and beta particles.)
This is typically occurs from radioactive decay.
2. Ultraviolet Radiation: can cause replication errors and over overexposure from the sun can cause this.
These both cause DNA replication errors. There are also process that can make non harmful mutagens destructive.
Chat with our AI personalities
if you mean common factor then it is 4
The common multiples of 11 and 4 are 88, and 4.
A common multiple of 3 and 4 is a number which is a multiple of 3 and of 4. The first 3 common multiples of 3 and 4 are 12, 24, 36
You can use any common multiple of 2 and 4. The easiest (for subsequent calculations) to use is the lowest common multiple, which for 2 and 4 is 4. → 1/2 = 2/4 → 3/4 = 3/4 (it already has 4 in the denominator)
4, 8 and 12 are the first 3 common multiples of 2 and 4