Mutagens may be of physical, chemical or biological origin. The most common however are all around us.
1. Ionizing radiations (X-rays, Gamma rays, alpha, and beta particles.)
This is typically occurs from radioactive decay.
2. Ultraviolet Radiation: can cause replication errors and over overexposure from the sun can cause this.
These both cause DNA replication errors. There are also process that can make non harmful mutagens destructive.
if you mean common factor then it is 4
The common multiples of 11 and 4 are 88, and 4.
A common multiple of 3 and 4 is a number which is a multiple of 3 and of 4. The first 3 common multiples of 3 and 4 are 12, 24, 36
You can use any common multiple of 2 and 4. The easiest (for subsequent calculations) to use is the lowest common multiple, which for 2 and 4 is 4. → 1/2 = 2/4 → 3/4 = 3/4 (it already has 4 in the denominator)
4, 8 and 12 are the first 3 common multiples of 2 and 4
x rays, uv rays, manta rays, ray charles
mutagens
Radiation, chemicals ( such as tar and petroleum)
Willem Karel de Raat has written: 'Mutagens and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in ambient airborne particles' -- subject(s): Air, Environmental aspects, Environmental aspects of Mutagens, Environmental aspects of Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, Health aspects, Mutagens, Pollution, Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Yes. Chemicals, radiation, and other environmental factors are known mutagens.
You can limit your exposure to mutagens by avoiding tobacco smoke, UV radiation from the sun, and certain chemicals in pesticides and industrial settings. Additionally, maintaining a healthy lifestyle that includes a balanced diet, regular exercise, and avoiding environmental pollutants can also reduce your exposure to mutagens.
L. Fishbein has written: 'Chemical mutagens' -- subject(s): Chemical mutagenesis 'Chromatography of Environmental Hazards' -- subject(s): Chromatographic analysis, Environmental health
physical mutagens-e.g. uv radiation chemical mutagens-e.g. nitrous acid biological mutagens-e.g. viral infection
Mutagens are substances that increase the rate of mutations by altering DNA, causing changes in the genetic material of an organism. Common mutagens include UV radiation, certain chemicals like ethidium bromide, and some viruses. These mutagens can lead to errors in DNA replication, resulting in genetic mutations.
Mutagens may be of physical, chemical, or biologic origin. Examples of physical mutagens include Ultraviolet rays, radioactivity, and over high temperature. Examples of chemical mutagens include nicotine, pesticides, and methane. Examples of biologic mutagens include bacteria and viruses.
Clara Lim-Sylianco is a Filipino chemist widely regarded for her work in organic chemistry and biochemistry. This work focused on mutagens and antimutagens, specifically environmental mutagens. She has also written several books used by science students throughout the Philippines.
Mutagens can enter the human body through various routes such as inhalation, ingestion, and skin contact. Once inside the body, mutagens can disrupt DNA and lead to mutations that can potentially contribute to the development of cancer. It is important to minimize exposure to mutagens to reduce the risk of negative health effects.