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A system for identifying points on a plane or in space by their coordinates is called a Cartesian coordinate system.

In a plane (2-dimensional), the Cartesian coordinate system is determined by the two perpendicular directed lines Ox as x-axis, and Oy as y-axis (where the point of intersection O is the origin) and the given unit length.

For any point P in the plane, let M and Nbe points on the x-axis and y-axis such that PM is parallel to y-axis and PN is parallel to x-axis. If OM = x and ON = y, then (x, y) are the coordinates of the point P in this Cartesian coordinate system.

Normally, Ox and Oy are chosen so that an an anticlockwise rotation of one right angle takes the positive x-direction to the positive y-direction.

In 3-dimensional space, the Cartesian coordinate system is determined by the three mutually perpendicular directed lines Ox as x-axis, and Oy as y-axis,and OZ as z-axis (where the point of intersection O is the origin).

For any point P in a space, let L be the point where the plane through P, parallel to the plane containing the y-axis and z-axis, meets the x-axis. Alternatively, L is the point on the x-axis such that PL is perpendicular to the x-axis. Let M and N be points on the y-axis and z-axis. The points L, M, and N are in fact three of vertixes of the cuboid with three of its edges along the coordinate axes and with O and P as opposite vertixes. If OL = x and OM = y, and ON = z, then (x, y, z) are the coordinates of the point P in this Cartesian coordinate system.

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Q: What is the Definition of Cartesian coordinate system?
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Related questions

Who discovered cartesian coordinate system?

The Cartesian Coordinate System was discovered by Rene Descartes.


What is the cartesian coordinate system used for?

Cartesian coordinate system is used for map making, GPA for cars.


The vertical axis in a Cartesian coordinate system?

The z axis in the vertical axis in the Cartesian Coordinate System.


When was the Cartesian Coordinate System invented?

The Cartesian coordinate system was invented in the 17th century. The idea of this system was developed in 1637.


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What 3-D is in relation to the Cartesian coordinate system?

The Cartesian coordinate system can be used in 3 or more dimensions.


What is other name of rectangular coordinate system?

Cartesian coordinate system.


How do you calculate cartesian coordinate system?

cartesian coordinate isn't a system. the graphs you put on the cartesian coordinate plane can be systems. these graphs can be anything you want them to be. and they are calculate different every time. the thing to remember about cartesian coordinate planes is the you plot the points of (x,y)


Who introduced the cartesian coordinate syatem?

It was the French mathematician Rene Descartes who devised the Cartesian coordinate system


What is the x-coordinate of a Cartesian coordinate system called?

It is the abscissa.


What does a Cartesian Coordinate System do?

A Cartesian coordinate system is a coordinate system that specifies each point uniquely in a plane by a pair of numerical coordinates. These coordinate system can be used to provide geometric interpretations for many branches of mathematics.


What is another name for a cartesian coordinate system?

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