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A circle with centre (X, Y) and radius R has an equation of the form:

(x - X)² + (y - Y)² = R²

→ circle centre (-5, 2), radius 5 has equation:

(x - -5)² + (y - 2)² = 5²

→ (x + 5)² + (y - 2)² = 5²

This can be expanded and simplified:

→ x² + 10x + 25 + y² -4y + 4 = 25

→ x² + 10x + y² - 4y + 4 = 0

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Q: What is the formula for a circle centre C -5 2 and radius 5?
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