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What is the Coordination number?
Coordination number of an ion is the number of oppositely charged ions present around that ion as the neighbour ions , in that ionic crystal.
What are spectator ions in Na plus plus OH- plus Cl- H2O plus Na plus plus Cl?
Na+ and Cl- are spectator ions.
What are negative Electrolytes?
The negative ions are chloride, bicarbonate, and phosphate
In chemical notation Ca2 plus means what?
calcium ions that has lost electrons. It will give away electrons.
What is described by the terms body-centered cubic and face-centered cubic?
The arrangement of atoms or ions in a crystal.
What are solutes and what two ions comprise the majority of seawater?
These ions are Na+ and Cl-.
What ion makes up 7.7 percent of the ions in seawater?
Magnesium ions make up approximately 7.7 percent of the ions in seawater. These ions play a key role in various biological processes and are important for the health of marine organisms.
Is salt a solute in seawater?
Yes, salt is a solute in seawater. Water is the solvent, salt is one of the solutes, and the solution is seawater.
What is the most negatively charged ion dissolved in seawater?
The most negatively charged ion dissolved in seawater is chloride (Cl^-) ions. These ions are present in high concentrations and contribute to the overall salinity of seawater.
What are the predominant ions in seawater?
The most predominant ions in seawater are Na+,Mg+,I-,cl-.
How do molecular solutes differ from ionic solutes when dissolved in solution?
Molecular solutes dissolve as whole molecules and do not dissociate into ions, while ionic solutes dissociate into ions when dissolved in solution. Molecular solutes do not conduct electricity in solution, whereas ionic solutes can conduct electricity due to the presence of free ions.
What are two primary sources for the materials that comprise the dissolved components in seawater?
The two primary sources for dissolved components in seawater are weathering of rocks on land, which releases minerals into rivers and eventually the ocean, and gases released by volcanic activity. These sources contribute ions like sodium, chloride, calcium, and magnesium to seawater.
What are the component of urine?
The chemical composition of urine varies widely depending upon the food and fluid intake.The components of urine are water and solutes. There is approximately 95 percent water in urine and the solutes are classified as ions and organic molecules.
What is the mistake in this statement magnesium and chloride make up most of the ions in seawater?
It should say, "Magnesium and CHLORINE make up most of the ions in seawater." Not chloride.
What process removes the major ions from seawater?
Reverse Osmosis
What is the most significant determination of the specific gravity of urine?
Specific gravity is determined by the solutes in the urine - the less solutes, the lower the specific gravity. In normal urine, the solutes are ions such as ammonium.
What are ionizable solutes?
Ionizable solutes are solutes that can dissociate into ions in a solution, forming charged particles. These charged particles can influence properties of the solution, such as conductivity and pH. Examples include salts, acids, and bases.
