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The sample size has no effect on the validity of an experiment: instead, it is the experimental procedure and integrity of the experimenters.

The sample size can affect conclusions that may be drawn from an experiment. The larger the sample is, the more reliable these conclusions are.

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Q: How does sample size affect the validity of an experiment?
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How does sample size affect the experiment?

The sample size determines the accuracy of results in an experiment


How does sample size affect validity of results in a research?

A large sample reduces the variability of the estimate. The extent to which variability is reduced depends on the quality of the sample, what variable is being estimated and the underlying distribution for that variable.


How does the sample size affect an experiment?

Sample size greatly reduces any error to randomness in a given sample. Each experiment requires a proper size of a sample. The better it is fitted to the experiment, the better is the result. For example, if you are trying to find out the study habits of students at your school of 1000 kids, a sample size of 50 would be sufficient. However, if you are trying to find out the study habits of students across the US, a sample size of at least several hundred-thousand would be required, preferably several million.


What is the benefit of using a large sample size in an experiment?

Statistically the larger the sample size the more significant the results of the experiment are. Chance variation is ruled out.


What combination of variables will make an experiment the most reliable?

To make an experiment more reliable, it is important to have a large sample size, control for confounding variables, and ensure replicability by conducting the experiment multiple times. These factors reduce the impact of chance and increase the validity of the study findings.


How do you determine an adequate sample size?

A sample size is needed whenever you conduct an experiment. How you determine an adequate sample size depends on the scope of what you're testing, such as medications.


What is least likely to affect the validity of a public opinion poll or survey?

The size of the survey sample is least likely to affect the validity of a public opinion poll or survey, as long as it is conducted randomly. Other factors, such as biased questioning, nonresponse rate, or sampling method, are more likely to impact validity.


What is wrong with this experiment?

It is difficult to determine without more specific details about the experiment. Common issues could include a lack of control group, insufficient sample size, bias in data collection, or flawed methodology. It is important to identify and address any potential flaws to ensure the experiment's validity and reliability.


Why would having a larger sample size be a better idea than having a samll sample size when doing an experiment?

less bias and error occur when sample size is larger


How does sample size affect the margin of error?

The larger the sample size, the smaller the margin of error.


What happens when you increase the sample size in an experiment?

Estimates based on the sample should become more accurate.


Why do you use a large sample size when conducting an experiment?

Better the results