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How does sample size affect the validity of an experiment?
The sample size has no effect on the validity of an experiment: instead, it is the experimental procedure and integrity of the experimenters.The sample size can affect conclusions that may be drawn from an experiment. The larger the sample is, the more reliable these conclusions are.
What kind of validity does the strategy of random sampling increase?
Random Sampling increases the reliability and validity of your research findings. To begin with, Reliability: By randomly picking research participants, the likelihood that they are from different backgrounds/ have different experiences etc. is higher and hence, they are said to be more representative of the population of interest. EG: RQ: Do females have higher IQ? A case of random sampling will pick females who are housewives/ CEOs/ Indian/ 18yrs old/ Divorced etc. the list goes on. While a case of non-random sampling (such as picking participants at a bus stop) may only result in a sample of females who are 20 - 35 years old, working professionals. Validity: As reliability and validity are related, for the research findings to be reliable and generalizable to the population of interest, it first has to be a valid sample. Hence, from the above example, EG1 provides a valid sample, while EG2 is invalid.
What is he conclusion from research conducted on a sample population to the population as a whole?
Assuming that the population was carefully defined, the sample population was carefully and correctly chosen, and that there were significant results, then the implication is that the results of the study, within the confidence limits indicated, hold true for the population at large.
What is the smallest sample size in research technique?
One.
Which of these best describes why it is so important to have a representative sample?
To generalize results from the sample population to the target population.
