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What does a negative t statistic mean?

Updated: 4/28/2022
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In statistics, the t-test is a measure of the probability of a particular event happening. It is based upon a normal (bell-shaped curve) distribution of probabilities.

A negative number result for a t-test indicates that the probability calculated is to the left if you are graphing it on the bell curve. Importantly, it does not indicate a "less than zero" chance of an event happening.

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Q: What does a negative t statistic mean?
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What are some factors influencing the numerator and denominator t-statistic?

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When the null hypothesis is true the t statistic will have an average value of?

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