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It is a semi-circular arc joining two diametrically opposite points on the sphere. These may be the "North" and "South" poles.

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Q: What is longitude in spherical trigonometry?
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Related questions

What are the 2 branches of trigonometry?

plane trigonometry spherical trigonometry


What is the difference between plane trigonometry and spherical trigonometry?

Trigonometry is the study of plane and spherical triangles. Plane trigonometry deals with 2 Dimensional triangles like the ones you would draw on a piece of paper. But, spherical trigonometry deals with circles and 3 Dimensional triangles. Plane trigonometry uses different numbers and equations than spherical trigonometry. There's plane trigonometry, where you work with triangles on a flat surface, then there's spherical trigonometry, where you work with triangles on a sphere.


Why does spherical trigonometry important?

The earth, which we live on, is approximately a sphere. It is important, therefore, to know spherical trigonometry.


How many kinds of trigonometry are there in mathematics?

Two types of trigonometry are recognized: planar and spherical. Planar is 2-dimensional, while spherical is 3-dimensional. Though these are different fields, spherical trigonometry is really just an application of planar trigonometry in several planes.


What is the importance of spherical trigonometry in math?

Historically, it is because we live on a planet which is approximately spherical. 2-dimensional trigonometry was adequate for relatively small shapes where the curvature of the earth had negligible effect. For larger shapes the spherical nature of the earth was important and therefore, so was spherical trigonometry.


What is the importance of spherical trigonometry?

For navigational purposes


What is the contribution of menelaus to trigonometry?

He defined the spherical triangle


Plane and spherical Trigonometry by rider answers?

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What is the importance of plane and spherical trigonometry?

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What is the definition of plane trigonometry?

Plane trigonometry is trigonometry carried out in (on) a plane. This could be contrasted with spherical trigonometry, which is trigonometry carried out on the surface of a sphere. Certainly there are some other more complex forms of trig.


What are the two branches of Trigonometry?

The two branches of trigonometry are plane trigonometry, which deals with figures lying wholly in a single plane, and spherical trigonometry, which deals with triangles that are sections of the surface of a sphere.


What was Pauline Sperry contribution to mathematics?

spherical and plane trigonometry? :p