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The area of a circle is pi r2.

The area of a sector, defined as the proportion of an angle theta over the angle of a full circle is (pi r2 theta) / (2 pi). That simplifies to (r2 theta) / 2.

Using degrees, the same equation is (pi r2 theta) / 360. That does not simplify any further.

The reason for this is that theta in radians is defined as the proportion of the circumference of the circle, which is 2 pi r. This makes the math come out easier, which is why most trigonometry is done in radians, not degrees.

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Q: Why does the formula for area of a sector one half r-squared theta not hold true if theta is measured in degrees?
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